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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
10/03/2021 |
Actualizado : |
29/06/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
FERREIRA, G.; CIAPPESONI, G.; CASTELLS, D.; AMARILHO-SILVEIRA, F.; NAVAJAS, E.; GIORELLO, D.; BANCHERO, G.; DE BARBIERI, I. |
Afiliación : |
GRACIALDA FERREIRA DE FERREIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS GABRIEL CIAPPESONI SCARONE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; D. CASTELLS, Secretariado Uruguayo de la Lana, Florida, Uruguay.; F. AMARILHO-SILVEIRA, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brasil.; ELLY ANA NAVAJAS VALENTINI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DIEGO GERMAN GIORELLO LEITES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LUIS IGNACIO DE BARBIERI ETCHEBERRY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Feed conversion efficiency in sheep genetically selected for resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Production Science, 2021, vol. 61(8), pages 754-760. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.1071/AN20121 |
DOI : |
10.1071/AN20121 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Submitted: 24 March 2020 Accepted: 12 February 2021 Published online: 10 March 2021. |
Contenido : |
Abstract: Context. It has been indicated that there might be an antagonism between selection for gastrointestinal nematode resistance and high productivity and feed conversion efficiency in ruminants. Aims. This study aimed to determine whether genetic selection for resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes would alter the feed intake and feed efficiency of sheep with or without an infection of Haemonchus contortus. Methods. Sixty-seven Corriedale lambs (357 14 days old) derived from flocks genetically selected to be resistant
(n = 29) or susceptible (n = 38) to gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) were evaluated for individual dry-matter intake (DMI), feed conversion ratio (FCR) and residual feed intake (RFI). Considering bodyweight (BW), GIN line and sires, males were allotted to one of three outdoor pens and females to one of two, each pen being equipped with five automated feeding systems and two automatic weighing platforms to record individual feed intake and BW. Feed (lucerne haylage, crude protein 20.5%, metabolisable energy 9.2 MJ/kg DM) and water were offered ad libitum. The experiment was conducted in two periods. First, animals were maintained worm-free (14 days of acclimatisation and 44 days of records) and then, in Period 2 (42 days), animals were artificially infected with 6000 L3 of Haemonchus contortus. Worm egg counts were recorded on Days 9, 23, 27, 30, 42 post-infection. While DMI, FCR, average daily gain and BW were analysed using a generalised linear model including dams age, pen and GIN line as fixed effects, RFI was analysed including only GIN line. Key results. In both periods, GIN line did not have a significant (P > 0.05) effect on DMI, FCR, RFI, average daily gain or BW. Worm egg count was different (P < 0.05) on Day 23 post-infection (Period 2), being higher in susceptible line. Conclusions. The most important finding of this study is that breeding GIN-resistant animals would not have a negative effect on feed conversion efficiency when evaluated as FCR or RFI in 1-year old lambs fed ad libitum with a high-protein diet. Implications. Breeding for resistance to internal nematodes does not affect feed efficiency or productivity. MenosAbstract: Context. It has been indicated that there might be an antagonism between selection for gastrointestinal nematode resistance and high productivity and feed conversion efficiency in ruminants. Aims. This study aimed to determine whether genetic selection for resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes would alter the feed intake and feed efficiency of sheep with or without an infection of Haemonchus contortus. Methods. Sixty-seven Corriedale lambs (357 14 days old) derived from flocks genetically selected to be resistant
(n = 29) or susceptible (n = 38) to gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) were evaluated for individual dry-matter intake (DMI), feed conversion ratio (FCR) and residual feed intake (RFI). Considering bodyweight (BW), GIN line and sires, males were allotted to one of three outdoor pens and females to one of two, each pen being equipped with five automated feeding systems and two automatic weighing platforms to record individual feed intake and BW. Feed (lucerne haylage, crude protein 20.5%, metabolisable energy 9.2 MJ/kg DM) and water were offered ad libitum. The experiment was conducted in two periods. First, animals were maintained worm-free (14 days of acclimatisation and 44 days of records) and then, in Period 2 (42 days), animals were artificially infected with 6000 L3 of Haemonchus contortus. Worm egg counts were recorded on Days 9, 23, 27, 30, 42 post-infection. While DMI, FCR, average daily gain and BW were analysed using a generalised linear model ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
FEED CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; GASTROINTESTINAL NEMATODES; NEMATODES. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
URL : |
https://www.publish.csiro.au/an/pdf/AN20121
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Marc : |
LEADER 03132naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1061810 005 2022-06-29 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1071/AN20121$2DOI 100 1 $aFERREIRA, G. 245 $aFeed conversion efficiency in sheep genetically selected for resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Submitted: 24 March 2020 Accepted: 12 February 2021 Published online: 10 March 2021. 520 $aAbstract: Context. It has been indicated that there might be an antagonism between selection for gastrointestinal nematode resistance and high productivity and feed conversion efficiency in ruminants. Aims. This study aimed to determine whether genetic selection for resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes would alter the feed intake and feed efficiency of sheep with or without an infection of Haemonchus contortus. Methods. Sixty-seven Corriedale lambs (357 14 days old) derived from flocks genetically selected to be resistant (n = 29) or susceptible (n = 38) to gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) were evaluated for individual dry-matter intake (DMI), feed conversion ratio (FCR) and residual feed intake (RFI). Considering bodyweight (BW), GIN line and sires, males were allotted to one of three outdoor pens and females to one of two, each pen being equipped with five automated feeding systems and two automatic weighing platforms to record individual feed intake and BW. Feed (lucerne haylage, crude protein 20.5%, metabolisable energy 9.2 MJ/kg DM) and water were offered ad libitum. The experiment was conducted in two periods. First, animals were maintained worm-free (14 days of acclimatisation and 44 days of records) and then, in Period 2 (42 days), animals were artificially infected with 6000 L3 of Haemonchus contortus. Worm egg counts were recorded on Days 9, 23, 27, 30, 42 post-infection. While DMI, FCR, average daily gain and BW were analysed using a generalised linear model including dams age, pen and GIN line as fixed effects, RFI was analysed including only GIN line. Key results. In both periods, GIN line did not have a significant (P > 0.05) effect on DMI, FCR, RFI, average daily gain or BW. Worm egg count was different (P < 0.05) on Day 23 post-infection (Period 2), being higher in susceptible line. Conclusions. The most important finding of this study is that breeding GIN-resistant animals would not have a negative effect on feed conversion efficiency when evaluated as FCR or RFI in 1-year old lambs fed ad libitum with a high-protein diet. Implications. Breeding for resistance to internal nematodes does not affect feed efficiency or productivity. 653 $aFEED CONVERSION EFFICIENCY 653 $aGASTROINTESTINAL NEMATODES 653 $aNEMATODES 700 1 $aCIAPPESONI, G. 700 1 $aCASTELLS, D. 700 1 $aAMARILHO-SILVEIRA, F. 700 1 $aNAVAJAS, E. 700 1 $aGIORELLO, D. 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 700 1 $aDE BARBIERI, I. 773 $tAnimal Production Science, 2021, vol. 61(8), pages 754-760. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.1071/AN20121
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INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
07/05/2020 |
Actualizado : |
07/05/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Informes Agroclimáticos |
Autor : |
INIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA); GRAS |
Afiliación : |
UNIDAD DE AGROCLIMA Y SISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Informe agroclimático 2020- Situación a Abril. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2020. |
Páginas : |
4 p. |
Serie : |
(Informe Agroclimático; Año 15, No.4) |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Equipo de trabajo INIA-GRAS (Unidad de Agtech y sistemas de Información): Adrián Cal, Guadalupe Tiscornia, Carlos Schiavi, Gabriel García. |
Contenido : |
Contenido. Síntesis de la Situación Agroclimática de Abril-- Perspectivas Climáticas Trimestrales elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia -- Índice de Vegetación (IVDN) -- Precipitaciones -- Porcentaje de Agua Disponible (PAD) -- Índice de Bienestar Hídrico (IBH) -- Agua No Retenida (ANR) -- Perspectivas Climáticas May-Jun-Jul elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia.
Destacamos para este mes: Previsión de heladas. Se encuentra disponible en la web del GRAS dentro del ítem ?Alertas y herramientas?. Acceso directo: http://www.inia.uy/gras/Alertas-yherramientas/Previsión-heladas |
Palabras claves : |
AGROCLIMA; AGROCLIMATOLOGÍA; AGTECH; BOLETIN AGROCLIMÁTICO; CARACTERIZACIÓN AGROCLIMÁTICA; DIRECCION VIENTO; ESTACIONES AGROMETEOROLOGICAS; ESTACIONES AUTOMATICAS; ESTACIONES INIA; ESTADO DEL TIEMPO; ESTRÉS HÍDRICO; GRAFICAS AGROCLIMATICAS; GRAS; HELIOFANOGRAFO; INFORMACION SATELITAL; INFORME AGROCLIMÁTICO 2020; INUNDACIONES; LLUVIAS DIARIAS; MAXIMA; MEDIA; MINIMA; PANEL SOLAR; PERSPECTIVAS CLIMATICAS; PLUVIOMETRO; PRECIPITACION NACIONAL; PREVENCION HELADAS; PRONOSTICO; SENSOR; SIMETRICO; TANQUE A; TERMOCUPLAS; TERMOHIDROGRAFO; VARIABLES AGROCLIMATICAS; VELETA. |
Thesagro : |
AGROCLIMATOLOGIA; CAMBIO CLIMATICO; CLIMA; CLIMATOLOGIA; ESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS; ESTRES HIDRICO; EVAPORACION; EVAPOTRANSPIRACION; HUMEDAD; HUMEDAD RELATIVA; LLUVIA; METEOROLOGIA; PERSPECTIVAS; PLUVIOMETROS; PRONOSTICO DEL TIEMPO; SENSORES; SISTEMAS; SISTEMAS DE INFORMACION; SUELO; TEMPERATURA; TERMOMETROS. |
Asunto categoría : |
P40 Meteorología y climatología |
URL : |
http://www.inia.uy/Publicaciones/Documentos%20compartidos/Informe%20agroclimatico%20INIA-GRAS%20Abril%20de%202020.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02935nam a2200817 a 4500 001 1061045 005 2020-05-07 008 2020 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aINIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA) 245 $aInforme agroclimático 2020- Situación a Abril.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aMontevideo (Uruguay): INIA$c2020 300 $a4 p. 490 $a(Informe Agroclimático; Año 15, No.4) 500 $aEquipo de trabajo INIA-GRAS (Unidad de Agtech y sistemas de Información): Adrián Cal, Guadalupe Tiscornia, Carlos Schiavi, Gabriel García. 520 $aContenido. Síntesis de la Situación Agroclimática de Abril-- Perspectivas Climáticas Trimestrales elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia -- Índice de Vegetación (IVDN) -- Precipitaciones -- Porcentaje de Agua Disponible (PAD) -- Índice de Bienestar Hídrico (IBH) -- Agua No Retenida (ANR) -- Perspectivas Climáticas May-Jun-Jul elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia. Destacamos para este mes: Previsión de heladas. Se encuentra disponible en la web del GRAS dentro del ítem ?Alertas y herramientas?. Acceso directo: http://www.inia.uy/gras/Alertas-yherramientas/Previsión-heladas 650 $aAGROCLIMATOLOGIA 650 $aCAMBIO CLIMATICO 650 $aCLIMA 650 $aCLIMATOLOGIA 650 $aESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS 650 $aESTRES HIDRICO 650 $aEVAPORACION 650 $aEVAPOTRANSPIRACION 650 $aHUMEDAD 650 $aHUMEDAD RELATIVA 650 $aLLUVIA 650 $aMETEOROLOGIA 650 $aPERSPECTIVAS 650 $aPLUVIOMETROS 650 $aPRONOSTICO DEL TIEMPO 650 $aSENSORES 650 $aSISTEMAS 650 $aSISTEMAS DE INFORMACION 650 $aSUELO 650 $aTEMPERATURA 650 $aTERMOMETROS 653 $aAGROCLIMA 653 $aAGROCLIMATOLOGÍA 653 $aAGTECH 653 $aBOLETIN AGROCLIMÁTICO 653 $aCARACTERIZACIÓN AGROCLIMÁTICA 653 $aDIRECCION VIENTO 653 $aESTACIONES AGROMETEOROLOGICAS 653 $aESTACIONES AUTOMATICAS 653 $aESTACIONES INIA 653 $aESTADO DEL TIEMPO 653 $aESTRÉS HÍDRICO 653 $aGRAFICAS AGROCLIMATICAS 653 $aGRAS 653 $aHELIOFANOGRAFO 653 $aINFORMACION SATELITAL 653 $aINFORME AGROCLIMÁTICO 2020 653 $aINUNDACIONES 653 $aLLUVIAS DIARIAS 653 $aMAXIMA 653 $aMEDIA 653 $aMINIMA 653 $aPANEL SOLAR 653 $aPERSPECTIVAS CLIMATICAS 653 $aPLUVIOMETRO 653 $aPRECIPITACION NACIONAL 653 $aPREVENCION HELADAS 653 $aPRONOSTICO 653 $aSENSOR 653 $aSIMETRICO 653 $aTANQUE A 653 $aTERMOCUPLAS 653 $aTERMOHIDROGRAFO 653 $aVARIABLES AGROCLIMATICAS 653 $aVELETA 700 1 $aGRAS
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